Source: Wikimedia Commons |
Puck magazine cover; source: Library of Congress |
But first, let’s have a little history lesson: The first school in the United States was established in Boston in 1635, well before Independence Day in 1776. In fact, in 1647, the colony of Massachusetts Bay passed a law that required all towns to establish schools so children could learn to read and write. And although these schools did not establish universal free and public education, they provided the foundation for the public school system we now have in America.
Possible image of the original Boston Latin School; source: Wikimedia Commons |
Let’s also remember that in the U.S. and around the world, many children do not have equal access to education. Maybe their families can’t afford school fees. Maybe they are girls and for cultural reasons aren’t allowed to attend school. Maybe they have to work on family farms so they have enough food to eat. Maybe they have to work in a factory to earn money for their families to survive. Maybe they are physically challenged and there are no teachers who can teach them or they are not welcome at school. Maybe they live in a country where they don’t understand the language of instruction. Maybe they are living in a refugee camp and there are no schools.
The Declaration of Independence states that “all men are created equal” and have “certain unalienable Rights”. Access to education should be one of those rights. So as we enjoy the Fourth of July, we should remember how far we’ve come and also, how far we still have to go.